Pedagogy MCQs (page 94 of 100)
Learning theories, child development, motivation, philosophy of education, teaching methods, curriculum and assessment, measurement and evaluation, classroom management, guidance and counselling, inclusive education, research, planning and school leadership, and Pakistan's education system. Includes applied, scenario-based questions in the style of recent FPSC SST (General) papers. For educator, SST, ESE, lecturer and other teaching posts.
1,997 questions. Select an option to check your answer, or open "Show answer". Showing 1861–1880.
- 1861.
A teacher refuses to give private tuition to learners of their own class for payment. This is in line with:
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Answer: D. Professional ethics and avoiding conflict of interest
Teaching one's own pupils privately for money can create conflicts of interest.
- 1862.
Accountability in education means:
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Answer: C. Being answerable for performance and use of resources
Schools and staff must justify results and spending.
- 1863.
A head teacher shares school results and budget use with parents at an open meeting. This promotes:
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Answer: B. Transparency and accountability
Sharing information builds trust with stakeholders.
- 1864.
Decentralisation in educational administration means:
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Answer: B. Transferring decision-making authority to lower levels such as districts and schools
Decentralisation brings decisions closer to schools.
- 1865.
A learner completes a two-year vocational course in welding and wants national certification. Which federal body regulates technical and vocational training (TVET) in Pakistan?
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Answer: B. NAVTTC
The National Vocational and Technical Training Commission regulates and coordinates TVET.
- 1866.
A learner who has passed SSC (Grade 10) wants to continue general education. The next stage is:
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Answer: B. Higher secondary (intermediate, Grades 11–12)
HSSC is the intermediate stage after SSC.
- 1867.
In Pakistan, Grades 6 to 8 form the:
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Answer: B. Middle (elementary) stage
Primary is Grades 1–5, middle 6–8, secondary 9–10 and higher secondary 11–12.
- 1868.
A learner returning from abroad with O and A Level results needs them to be accepted for admission in Pakistan. The body that issues equivalence certificates is the:
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Answer: D. IBCC (Inter Boards Coordination Commission)
IBCC grants equivalence of foreign school qualifications to SSC and HSSC.
- 1869.
The main function of a Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education (BISE) is to:
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Answer: A. Conduct SSC and HSSC examinations and award certificates
BISEs examine and certify at the secondary and higher secondary levels.
- 1870.
Which board conducts SSC and HSSC examinations for federal government schools and many institutions abroad?
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Answer: C. Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education (FBISE)
FBISE, based in Islamabad, examines federal and overseas affiliated institutions.
- 1871.
The Higher Education Commission of Pakistan was established in 2002, replacing the:
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Answer: A. University Grants Commission
HEC replaced the University Grants Commission.
- 1872.
A university wants to start a new PhD programme. Which body sets quality standards and recognises degrees in Pakistan?
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Answer: C. HEC
HEC regulates higher education, quality assurance and degree recognition.
- 1873.
Article 25-A, guaranteeing free and compulsory education for children aged 5 to 16, was added to the Constitution by the:
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Answer: D. 18th Amendment (2010)
The 18th Amendment inserted Article 25-A in 2010.
- 1874.
After the 18th Amendment (2010), school education in Pakistan became mainly the responsibility of the:
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Answer: B. Provinces
The Concurrent List was abolished, devolving education to the provinces.
- 1875.
Which constitutional Article directs the State to remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within the minimum possible period?
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Answer: C. Article 37(b)
Article 37(b) is a Principle of Policy on education.
- 1876.
Which Act implements free and compulsory education in the Islamabad Capital Territory?
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Answer: D. Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2012
The federal Act of 2012 applies to ICT.
- 1877.
In Pakistan's census, a literate person was defined as one who can:
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Answer: D. Read a newspaper and write a simple letter in any language
This definition was used in the 1998 census.
- 1878.
The first Pakistan Educational Conference, held in Karachi in 1947, was chaired by:
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Answer: B. Fazlur Rahman, the Education Minister
Fazlur Rahman presided over the conference held from 27 November to 1 December 1947.
- 1879.
The main challenge identified at the 1951 Educational Conference was the lack of:
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Answer: C. Trained teachers
The shortage of trained teachers was seen as the key obstacle to expanding education.
- 1880.
The Commission on National Education of 1959 is commonly known as the:
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Answer: B. Sharif Commission
It was chaired by S. M. Sharif.