Pedagogy MCQs (page 85 of 100)

Learning theories, child development, motivation, philosophy of education, teaching methods, curriculum and assessment, measurement and evaluation, classroom management, guidance and counselling, inclusive education, research, planning and school leadership, and Pakistan's education system. Includes applied, scenario-based questions in the style of recent FPSC SST (General) papers. For educator, SST, ESE, lecturer and other teaching posts.

1,997 questions. Select an option to check your answer, or open "Show answer". Showing 1681–1700.

  1. 1681.

    Which method best develops laboratory skills in chemistry?

    Show answer

    Answer: D. Hands-on practical work with guidance

    Skills are developed by doing, with feedback.

  2. 1682.

    An English teacher corrects every error a learner makes while the learner is speaking. The likely effect is:

    Show answer

    Answer: D. The learner becomes hesitant and speaks less

    Constant interruption discourages speaking; feedback after the activity is often better.

  3. 1683.

    A learner writes, "The childs plays outside." The teacher replies, "Yes, the children play outside every day." This feedback technique is a:

    Show answer

    Answer: D. Recast

    The teacher reformulates the error correctly without stopping the conversation.

  4. 1684.

    The grammar-translation method focuses mainly on:

    Show answer

    Answer: D. Translating texts and learning grammar rules

    It is a traditional method emphasising reading, translation and rules.

  5. 1685.

    In the direct method of language teaching, the teacher:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Uses only the target language and avoids translation

    Meaning is conveyed through demonstration, objects and context.

  6. 1686.

    A teacher of young learners gives commands such as "Stand up" and "Touch your nose" that learners act out. This is:

    Show answer

    Answer: B. Total Physical Response

    TPR links language with physical movement.

  7. 1687.

    A teacher plans learning outcomes first, then designs assessments that match them, and finally plans activities. This approach is called:

    Show answer

    Answer: D. Backward design

    Backward design starts with desired results, then evidence, then learning activities.

  8. 1688.

    Learning outcomes, teaching activities and assessment tasks all target the same skills. This is called:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Constructive alignment

    Alignment ensures learners are taught and assessed on what they are meant to learn.

  9. 1689.

    A curriculum states that learners should analyse data, but the final exam asks only for memorised definitions. This is a problem of:

    Show answer

    Answer: A. Misalignment between outcomes and assessment

    Assessment that does not match outcomes weakens the curriculum's intent.

  10. 1690.

    A teacher regularly checks understanding during a unit to adjust teaching. This assessment is:

    Show answer

    Answer: A. Formative

    Formative assessment is used to improve learning while it is happening.

  11. 1691.

    A Board examination at the end of Grade 10 is mainly a:

    Show answer

    Answer: B. Summative assessment

    It sums up achievement at the end of a stage.

  12. 1692.

    Before starting a new unit, a teacher gives a short test to find which learners already know the content. This is a:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Pre-assessment (diagnostic or placement)

    Pre-assessment identifies prior knowledge and gaps.

  13. 1693.

    Learners plan and carry out a survey of water use in their homes and present the findings. This is an example of:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Authentic assessment

    Authentic tasks require applying knowledge to real-world situations.

  14. 1694.

    A teacher collects a learner's best work across a term, with reflections, to show growth. This is a:

    Show answer

    Answer: B. Portfolio

    Portfolios document progress and achievement over time.

  15. 1695.

    A scoring guide describes performance at four levels for each criterion, such as organisation and accuracy. This is an:

    Show answer

    Answer: B. Analytic rubric

    Analytic rubrics score each criterion separately.

  16. 1696.

    A teacher gives a single overall score to an essay based on a general description of quality. This uses a:

    Show answer

    Answer: A. Holistic rubric

    Holistic rubrics judge the work as a whole.

  17. 1697.

    A teacher wants to record whether each learner performs the steps of a lab procedure: yes or no. The most suitable tool is a:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Checklist

    Checklists record the presence or absence of behaviours.

  18. 1698.

    A teacher writes brief notes describing a specific incident of a learner's behaviour as it happened. This record is an:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Anecdotal record

    Anecdotal records are factual descriptions of observed events.

  19. 1699.

    Learners assess a classmate's draft using the success criteria before the final submission. This is:

    Show answer

    Answer: C. Peer assessment

    Peer assessment uses shared criteria to give feedback.

  20. 1700.

    Feedback is most useful to learners when it:

    Show answer

    Answer: D. Explains what was done well and what to do next

    Specific, timely, forward-looking feedback improves learning.